Alain Locke

Alain Locke

Eisenstaedt, Alfred. Alain Locke sitting at a desk. 1946.

Alain Locke was an educator and patron of the arts. He used his influence to promote lesser-known people during the Harlem Renaissance and helped them become more well-known. Locke was the first African American Rhodes Scholar and a professor at Howard University. Locke graduated from Harvard University in 1907. While at Harvard, he was a member of the Phi Beta Kappa Fraternity and awarded the Bowdoin Prize. After he graduated, he was selected as a Rhodes Scholar, making him the first African American selected. 

"Negro Wins Scholarship." The Mount Carmel Item [Mount Carmel, PA], 13 Mar.1907

Early Life

Alain Locke in graduation cap and gown. Harvard Magazine

Alain Locke was born in  Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and his parents were descended from prominent families of free African Americans. His father was the first African American employee of the U.S. Postal Service.
Despite how smart he was, he faced barriers because of his race; he was denied from several colleges because of it.

Alain Locke supported many artists and writers, Zora Neale Hurston getting a significant amount. The New Negro is the greatest example of Locke's promotion of African American art, encouraging artists to look to Africa for artistic inspiration.

Life In Harlem

The New Negro